Thu May 23 2013
Departments
Election Issues

Does ES&S really want to sell the Automark machines?
by John Gideon
May 28, 2005

Elections Systems and Software (ES&S) has a marketing agreement with AutoMARK Technical Services (ATS) to be the sole purveyor of the AutoMARK voting machine. ATS can market the system, but pricing and contracts are all handled by ES&S. In March of 2004, when ES&S announced the agreement, Aldo Tesi, ES&S president and CEO said, "we recognize the incredible responsibility we have in supporting the democratic process and ensuring it is open and accessible to all voters."[1]

A few months later, when ES&S representative Mike Devereaux praised the AutoMARK over touch screens, it appeared that ES&S had partnered with ATS in order to take advantage of the growing demand for paper ballots.[2] The company's subsequent business decisions seem to say otherwise.

ATS describes their AutoMARK voting system as “a ballot marking system designed to provide privacy and accessibility to voters who are blind, vision-impaired, or have a disability or condition that would make it difficult or impossible to mark a ballot in the usual way. In addition, it provides language assistance to voters who are more comfortable speaking an alternative language or who have reading difficulties. The

AutoMark voter assist terminal has been developed with input from election authorities and disability organizations, and meets all of the requirements of “The Help America Vote Act of 2002.”” The system marks a ballot that is inserted into the machine. That ballot is then either read by a precinct based optical scan machine or is put into a ballot box and read, later, by a central count optical scan machine; or by hand.

In February of 2005, Bo Lipari of New York Verified Voting asked ATS to bring a complete voting system (AutoMARK touch screen and an ES&S precinct based optical scan machine) to New York so the state legislators could look at the system in an informal setting and see how it operates. ATS brought the system and set it up for the legislators in Albany.

Unfortunately, a lobbyist for ES&S happened to walk by the demonstration and almost immediately told the ATS representatives to remove the equipment. According to a source close to the issue, a protracted discussion between ES&S representatives and ATS ensued in which ES&S refused to allow the system to be shown. Finally a compromise was reached. ATS was allowed to show the AutoMARK in New York State but without any optical scan machine to complete the system.

Following this incident one state assemblywoman, Sandra R. Galef, (D,I,WF-Ossining, NY), was interviewed by The Legislative Gazette, which reported,

“Galef believes that corporate interests were fueling previous support for DRE machines. Lobbyists and the president of ES&S, a voting machine manufacturer, told her that New York State was a touch-screen machine state. She responded by saying, “When was that decision made? We’ve [Legislature] never voted on it, New York doesn’t have a voting system yet.”[3]

The New York Daily News also reported this story;

“All the major companies offer both types of equipment” (optical scan and DRE), “and they deny promoting one technology over another. But they mysteriously avoid making the cheaper equipment available for inspection. At the Capitol recently, a lobbyist managed to shut down a demonstration of optical scanning by getting his client to pull its machine from the display.

“Assemblywoman Sandra Galef of Westchester called the company to object and was told that New York is "a touch-screen state."

“"I said, 'We are?'" Galef recalled. "I'm a legislator. I don't think I've voted on anything."

“"Why are the vendors deciding what type of state New York State should be?" asks Bo Lipari of Ithaca, a retired software engineer who founded New Yorkers for Verified Voting. "We ought to be able to look at all our alternatives and make a rational choice."”[4]                          

Why would ES&S not want to sell the system that everyone has been waiting for? Why would they not want to provide the state of New York with a choice of voting systems? Is this evidence that ES&S is trying to control the market and make decisions for its customers?

A source has told this reporter that ES&S sales representatives are being paid a much higher commission rate for selling their DRE system than they are for the AutoMARK system. ES&S is clearly controlling the marketing of their systems by offering a far less lucrative reward for selling ATS systems than for products produced by ES&S. Is this more evidence that ES&S is attempting to keep the sales of the AutoMARK system to a minimum?

On May 6, 2005 the AutoMARK voting system completed the last testing with an Independent Test Authority enabling the system to be qualified to the federal standards within days. This opens the doors to all of the states that require federal qualification before a voting system can be certified and sold in the state. This success should have been big news for AutoMARK and for their partner in sales, ES&S.

I called AutoMARK to ask if they were going to be sending out a Press Release to announce their successful ITA testing. I was told that a press release would be sent out the following Monday. On Monday I searched the wires and found no Press Release. I then called AutoMARK and asked about the promised release. I was told that ES&S wanted to review the release before it was sent out. In fact, as I found out a few days later, a release was written by ES&S but it only appeared on their website ­ not in the news. AutoMARK also issued a Press Release but it, too, went only on their website. Nothing was sent to the business-wires as normally happens with corporate news. Essentially, ES&S controlled the news and kept this announcement as secret as they could. Is this even more evidence that ES&S is attempting to keep the sales of the AutoMARK system to a minimum?

There is no doubt that many elections officials and voters have been looking forward to the qualification of the AutoMARK voting system. South Dakota didn’t wait for federal qualification. They bought AutoMARK's system for $5,400 per machine, according to a state election official.

Bowie County, Texas was quoted an average price of $5,500 for only 36 of the machines.[5]  A Texarkana newspaper reported that the cost per machine to them was $5,400.[6] These seem to be fair prices though sources say $4950.00 was quoted in many locations last year.

“Myth Breakers: Facts About Electronic Elections” provides the following information, collected before the ATS and ES&S agreement: “According to AutoMARK Technical Systems (formerly Vogue Elections Systems), which manufactures a ballot-marking device, the cost for the device would be comparable to the cost of a DRE with a printer attached.”[7]

Why then did ES&S, quote a price of $6,500 per machine to Cook County, Illinois, a potential customer with 2650 precincts? Is there any better way to minimize the sales of a product than by inflating the price quoted to its largest customers?

Refusing to demo its product to the largest market in the United States, reducing the commission paid to salespeople who sell the product, minimizing publicity about the product's successes, increasing the product price as the size of the contract increases ­ are these marketing techniques designed to take advantage of a business bonanza or are they evidence that ES&S is trying to decide where and whether Americans will be voting on paper?

[1] New Ballot Marking Device from ES&S, AutoMARK Makes Optical Scan Voting Accessible to Voters with Disabilities; Breakthrough Technology Increases Participation in Democratic Process. March 31, 2004 ES&S Press Release. Archived at http://www.votersunite.org/article.asp?id=1751

[2] Election commission hears last pitch on vote machines. Benton Courier. June 25, 2004. By Richard Duke, Courier Staff. http://www.bentoncourier.com/articles/2004/12/22/news/46tnews.txt

[3]  http://www.legislativegazette.com/read_more.php?story=546 “Optical vote scan machines cheaper, more accurate, group says”, By JARRETT CARROLL, The Legislative Gazette, April 20, 2005

[4] http://www.nydailynews.com/03-09-2005/news/ideas_opinions/story/288160p-246677c.html “Put polling machines to a vote”, New York Daily News, March 09, 2005

[5] http://www.texarkanagazette.com/articles/2005/04/26/local_news/news/news10.txt  By GREG BISCHOF Texarkana Gazette  April 26, 2005

[6] http://www.thevictoriaadvocate.com/local/local/story/2744088p-3176176c.html  By BARRY HALVORSON  Victoria Advocate  April 28, 2005

[7] “Myth Breakers: Facts About Electronic Elections”, by Ellen Theisen VotersUnite.Org, pg. 52

John Gideon
Information Manager
www.votersunite.org and www.votetrustusa.org

VotersUnite! is a national non-partisan organization dedicated to fair and accurate elections. It focuses on distributing well-researched information to elections officials, elected officials, the media, and the public; as well as providing activists with information they need to work toward transparent elections in their communities.




Recent Election Issues Articles

An open letter to the Election Assistance Commission
  December 25, 2005
  John Gideon, Executive Director of VotersUnite.Org and Information Manager for VoteTrustUSA.Org

Diebold hack proven in county test!
  December 17, 2005
  Glenn Yeagley

Diebold Inc. in a tailspin after resignation of CEO and filing of a class action fraud lawsuit
  December 17, 2005
  VelvetRevolution.us

Orr thinks machines make voting simpler, more secure
  December 17, 2005
  Mario Bartoletti

Diebold "hack test" - Sec. State / Black Box Lawyer square off
  December 10, 2005
  Black Box Voting

With new legislation, Ohio Republicans plan holiday burial for American Democracy
  December 6, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Important daily voting news
  December 4, 2005
  John Gideon

Poll shock
  November 24, 2005
  Robert C. Koehler, Tribune Media Services

Ohio's Diebold Debacle: New machines call election results into question
  November 24, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Diebold attempts to evade election transparency laws
  November 20, 2005
  Matt Zimmerman

Supreme Court stabs another GOP knife into US democracy by upholding ex-felon vote ban
  November 16, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis and Harvey Wasserman

Has American Democracy died an electronic death in Ohio 2005's referenda defeats?
  November 11, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis and Harvey Wasserman

What John Kerry definitely said about 2004’s stolen election and why it's killing American democracy
  November 10, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Scrap the "secret" ballot - return to open voting
  November 5, 2005
  Lynn Landes 

Clarification of NEDA's withdrawal of Ohio exit poll paper
  November 5, 2005
  Kathy Dopp

Clarification of NEDA's withdrawal of Ohio exit poll paper
  November 3, 2005
  Kathy Dopp, National Election Data Archive

Watergate-style money laundering indictments stoke Ohio's stolen election fires
  October 28, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Powerful Government Accountability Office report confirms key 2004 stolen election findings
  October 26, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Did you erase your own vote?
  October 25, 2005
  Warren Stewart, Director of Legislative Issues and Policy, www.VoteTrustUSA.org

Why can't the left face the Stolen Elections of 2004 & 2008?
  October 18, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis and Harvey Wasserman

Carter/Baker Report can't face how the GOP stole America's 2004 election & is rigging 2008
  September 20, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Two Steps Forward, One Step Back
  September 20, 2005
  Warren Stewart, Director of Legislative Issues and Policy, VoteTrustUSA

FEMA Chief Brown Paid Millions in False Claims to Help Bush Win Fla. Votes
  September 19, 2005
  Jason Leopold

Ohio recount lawsuit set for trial; election workers indicted
  September 4, 2005
  Blair Bobier

Ohio Governor's ethics violations expose money trail to stolen 2004 election
  August 30, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Diebold's failure in California
  August 7, 2005
  John Gideon, Information Manager, www.VotersUnite.Org and www.VoteTrustUSA.Org

Did the GOP steal another Ohio Election?
  August 5, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis and Harvey Wasserman

Conyers-Kaptur seek special counsel for Noe probe
  August 4, 2005
  John Conyers, Jr. and Marcy Kaptur

Dramatic new charges deepen link between Ohio's "Coingate," Voinovich mob connections, and the theft of the 2004 election
  July 29, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

None dare call it stolen - Ohio, the election, and America's servile press
  July 24, 2005
  Mark Crispin Miller, summarized by Mary Anne Saucier, Columbus, Ohio

Civic Engagement and the Restoration of Community from a voter activist’s view
  July 19, 2005
  Terri Zins

My report from Hocking County, July 5, 2005: An update on Sherole Eaton's unfolding Story
  July 7, 2005
  Victoria Parks, Ohio Backbone Campaign

Handbook for Ohio Voter Activists, Version 2.0
  July 7, 2005
  Various activists

Direct testimony: Presented to Election Assessment Hearing
  July 4, 2005
  Richard Hayes Phillips, Ph.D.

Log Cabin Republicans in Ohio
  July 4, 2005
  Richard Hayes Phillips, Ph.D.

With a limp election theft report, Dems prove why they're unworthy
  June 28, 2005
  Harvey Wasserman and Bob Fitrakis

Voting problems and uncounted votes in Lucas County, Ohio
  June 28, 2005
  Justine Smith

The DNC 2004 Election Report: An indictment of incompetence
  June 25, 2005
  Steven Rosenfeld and Bob Fitrakis

Corporate control of the election process
  June 22, 2005
  John Gideon

Introduction: Did George W. Bush steal America's 2004 election?
  June 16, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis, Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

Voter Confidence Committee Calls For Rejection of CA Special Election
  June 16, 2005
   Dave Berman

Activists from 25 states lobby for paper ballots on June 9 and 10
  June 10, 2005
  VoteTrustUSA.org

Fear of riffraff
  June 10, 2005
  Robert C. Koehler, Tribune Media Services

Electoral Politics and the War: Lessons from 2004 and What the Anti-War Movement Should do in 2006
  June 8, 2005
  Kevin Zeese

Optical scan machines hacked in Florida
  June 2, 2005
  Black Box Voting

Does ES&S really want to sell the Automark machines?
  May 28, 2005
  John Gideon

Attack on election board whistleblower and leaked Blackwell threats re-fire Ohio's election theft scandal
  May 23, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis and Harvey Wasserman

Franklin County, Ohio Election Procedures – April and May 2005
  May 6, 2005
  Paddy Shaffer

Carter Gets It – But Will His Electoral Commission?
  April 24, 2005
  Kevin Zeese and Linda Schade

Voter Perceptions and Political Deceptions: Federal, Ohio and Knox
  April 24, 2005
  Mike Swinford

Electoral reform groups call for James Baker's resignation from electoral reform commission
  April 17, 2005
  Ilene Proctor

National Conference on Election Reform Opens with Civil Rights Panel
  April 13, 2005
  Abigail Thorton

View from Another Planet
  April 13, 2005
  Josh Mitteldorf

Democrats!  Paper “Trails” Aren’t Good Enough.  Count The Damn Ballots!
  April 12, 2005
  Lynn Landes 

Democrats, Paper ‘Trails’ Aren’t Good Enough; Count The Damn Ballots!
  April 1, 2005
  Lynn Landes, Online Journal Contributing Writer

Scientific Analysis Suggests Presidential Vote Counts May Have Been Altered
  March 30, 2005
  US Vote Counts

As Blackwell Says, Ohio’s in 2004 was a National Model
  March 24, 2005
  Steve Rosenfeld, Bob Fitrakis, and Harvey Wasserman

Understanding the difference between paper ballots and paper audit trails
  March 20, 2005
   Gary Beckwith

Save Our Democracy
  March 16, 2005
  John Irwin

Republicans maneuvering to get Voting Rights Act killed
  March 10, 2005
  Rev. Jesse L. Jackson, Sr.

Legal filing highlights Blackwell's hypocrisy in Ohio recount case
  March 7, 2005
  Blair Bobier

Selma 40 Years Later
  March 6, 2005
  Rev. Jesse L. Jackson, Sr.

Exit Poll Madness - Analyst Steve Freeman & Company Offer False Choice
  March 4, 2005
  Lynn Landes

Libertarians To Testify in Ohio House: Modernize Ohio's Election Laws
  March 3, 2005
  Robert Butler

The New Voting Rights Movement Begins Here Today
  March 2, 2005
  Steven Rosenfeld

Voting in America
  February 28, 2005
  Bob Babson

The Mighty Texas Strike Force
  February 28, 2005
  Nick Mottern - Documentary News Service

Blackwell presidential election sanctions briefs
  February 22, 2005
  Various individuals

Representative Conyers and others file amicus brief in Ohio Supreme Court
  February 17, 2005
  Dena Graziano

Congresswoman Tubbs Jones Outraged at Blackwell's Failure to Appear During House Administration Hearing
  February 12, 2005
  Office of Rep. Tubbs Jones

Ohio Attorney-General's attack on election protection attorneys draws mountain of documentation on state's stolen election, including new study on exit polls
  February 3, 2005
  Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

Prominent Statisticians Refute 'Explanation' of 2004 U.S. Exit Poll Discrepancies in New Edison/Mitofsky Report and Urge Investigation of U.S. Presidential Election Results
  January 31, 2005
  Bruce O'Dell

The last man to concede...
  January 29, 2005
  Sheila Samples

Report on Washington DC, January 6, 2005
  January 25, 2005
  Avram Friedman

Arkansas in 2004: Did Bush Really Win?
  January 24, 2005
  Max Standridge

New links
  January 23, 2005
  Free Press staff

Voting Problems and Uncounted Votes in Lucas County, Ohio
  January 23, 2005
  Justine Smith

Plan B:  Parallel Elections & Signed Ballots
  January 20, 2005
  Lynn Landes

Open Letter to Ohio Attorney General Jim Petro from Representative John Conyers, Jr.
  January 20, 2005
  Representative John Conyers, Jr.

Open Letter to Warren Mitofsky and Larry Rosin from Representative John Conyers, Jr.
  January 20, 2005
  Representative John Conyers, Jr.

Ohio's GOP Attorney General launches revenge attack on Election Protection legal team
  January 19, 2005
  Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

What are they hiding in New Mexico?
  January 18, 2005
  Warren Stewart, National Ballot Integrity Project

In the Shadow of Dr. King, counting the vote remains a civil rights issue
  January 17, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis, Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

Did the “Liberal Media” Get the 2004 Election All Wrong?
  January 16, 2005
  Gene C. Gerard

'COUNT EVERY VOTE.  EVERY VOTE COUNTS'
  January 16, 2005
  Mary Anne Saucier

Moss v. Bush moves on and movement continues
  January 13, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis, Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

Rally Continues Drive for Democracy
  January 9, 2005
   Mark Huntress

Estimated vote count in Ohio
  January 8, 2005
  Richard Hayes Phillips, Ph.D.

January 6 Washington, D.C. rally report
  January 8, 2005
  Nick Mottern

Together, we moved three mountains
  January 8, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis, Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

What the election challenge means
  January 8, 2005
  David Swanson, ILCA

Progressive Democrats lead historic voting rights protest as Congress ratifies flawed 2004 Electoral College tally
  January 7, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis, Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

Arnebeck letter to Congress re Presidential Electoral Challenge
  January 6, 2005
  Clifford O. Arnebeck, Jr.

Senator Barbara Boxer, D-CA and Representative Stephanie Tubbs Jones, D-OH contested the election
  January 6, 2005
  Free Press staff

The "Crime of November 2":  The human side of how Bush stole Ohio, and why Congress must investigate rather than ratify the Electoral College (Part Two of Two)
  January 5, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis, Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

Status Report of the House Judiciary Committee Democratic Staff
  January 5, 2005
  U.S. Rep. John Conyers and staff

Seven key reasons why the vote must be challenged at the electoral college
  January 3, 2005
  Rev. Jesse Jackson, Rainbow/PUSH Coalition

Ten preliminary reasons why the Bush vote does not compute, and why Congress must investigate rather than certify the Electoral College (Part One of Two)
  January 3, 2005
  Bob Fitrakis, Steve Rosenfeld and Harvey Wasserman

Verified election contest petitions and documents in Ohio Supreme Court
  January 2, 2005
  The undersigned

Distribution of voting machines by county in Ohio
  January 1, 2005
  Andy Shifflette

Did We Bounce An Election?
  January 1, 2005
  Warren Stewart, votersunite.org

Presidential election congressional hearing transcript
  January 1, 2005
  Congresspeople Waters, Tubbs-Jones and Conyers and others




Read Election Issues Articles by Year:
2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000



FREE PRESS EMAIL UPDATE


Donate to the Free Press Election Protection Fund to help us investigate and monitor election fraud in this year's election.


Donate to The Free Press The Free Press Store

FOLLOW US ON
twitter
facebook


SEARCH THE FREEPRESS




1021 E. Broad St. Columbus, OH 43205 | 614.253.2571 | truth@freepress.org
All content © 1970-2012 The Columbus Free Press
Disclaimer