Tue May 21 2013
Departments
National Issues

Six months of immunity
by David Swanson
August 7, 2009

Seven years to the day after the Downing Street Minutes meeting at which top British officials famously discussed U.S. President George W. Bush's intent to launch a war against Iraq whether or not any means could be found to legalize it, on July 23rd, the United Nations hosted a discussion of ways in which wars of aggression are given pseudo-legal cover. Included were remarks by Jean Bricmont and Noam Chomsky . It is not hard to imagine how different such discussions would be were the architects of the Iraq War ever held accountable for it in any way.

The Iraq War set a new low for the blatant openness of the lies used to justify it, and those lies included a secret memo signed by Jay Bybee, head of the Office of Legal Counsel, that purports to legalize any illegal wars launched by a U.S. president. If that memo and the OLC memos purporting to legalize specific war crimes like torture are left unchallenged, or if an attempt is made to prosecute those who exceeded the crimes "legalized" by the memos, the United States will henceforth be understood to openly treat as legal anything a president instructs a lawyer to "legalize" including the supreme international crime banned by the UN Charter, except when that crime is committed by nations other than the United States or Israel. Vice President Joe Biden recently remarked that Israel had the right to attack Iran if it chose to, a remark that would legitimize the worst crime there is, and yet a remark that Biden clearly made in an attempt to avoid any scandal or controversy by articulating what he and those he spends his time with understood to be universally accepted.

The crime of aggressive war against Iraq could be prosecuted in a foreign court, potentially in the International Criminal Court, theoretically in U.S. federal court, or -- using an argument made by Vincent Bugliosi -- through a local or state court in the United States where Bush could be tried for the murder of U.S. soldiers. The U.S. Department of Justice could also prosecute Bush for misspending funds on a war that had not yet been authorized in any way -- funds appropriated only for other purposes, or for the crime of lying to Congress, or for using false propaganda domestically, for imprisoning children, employing assassination squads, using the U.S. military domestically, spying without warrant, exposing an undercover agent, obstructing justice, or various other crimes. And an attorney general who would do all of that (or even most attorneys general who wouldn't) would also overturn the prosecutions of political prisoners like Don Siegelman, Paul Minor, and so many others, and hold accountable those who used the Justice Department to target state and local elected officials, 85 percent of those prosecuted being Democrats and the other 15 percent consisting largely of moderate Republicans. Many of the crimes above could also be prosecuted in foreign courts. A foreign or international court could conceivably even prosecute the crime of continuing the occupation into 2009, since the UN fig leaf for the occupation expired in December 2008 and has been replaced only by a treaty drawn up between an occupier and a puppet government of the occupied, a treaty now openly violated by both parties and never properly ratified by either nation. Many of the crimes could be, and several are, the subjects of civil suits as well. Bybee, who is now a federal appeals judge, could be impeached by Congress. He and other lawyers can also be disbarred.

If the architects of the Iraq War were being held accountable in any way for launching it and, in some cases, profiting from it financially, it is likely that U.S. troops would now be withdrawing from Iraq. As it is, no withdrawal is underway, a war in Afghanistan is being expanded, the possibility of launching a war against Iran is being kept open, and illegal strikes are being launched fairly routinely into Pakistan. We have seen in the past six months not just a period of immunity, but the clear results of that immunity, the clear evidence of why "looking backwards" has an enormous impact on what you see when you look forward. Sadly, much of the peace movement has not only stopped pressing for peace and lost the funding with which to do so, but it has also failed to at long last take up the cause of deterring future war crimes by prosecuting past ones. The positive news is that human rights and civil rights groups have taken up the cause of prosecuting torture. The drawback is that they never mention aggressive war, and it is hard to imagine an aggressive war occurring without torture even if torture has been punished.

For each of the other crimes that Bush and Cheney have been granted immunity for, a similar story can be told. The crimes are not in the past, because they are being continued in the present. In the case of indefinite detention, President Obama has fought in court and made a speech in front of the U.S. Constitution at the National Archives asserting the power to do exactly what candidate Obama said was unconstitutional. Obama is imprisoning people outside of any rule of law in Bagram and Guantanamo, and proposing to keep some of them in prison indefinitely without ever bringing them to trial. He is proposing to formalize such a system and dress it up in "due process" reviews. He asserts the power to render prisoners to other nations, as well. Having promised not to render prisoners for the purpose of having them tortured, Obama now claims the power to render prisoners while promising not to use it for torture, yet failing -- in the view of many human rights advocates -- to justify the practice. It is a safe assumption that Obama's behavior would be different, that he would not be proposing to formalize preventive detention, were Bush being criminally prosecuted or impeached or held liable in civil court cases for it.

On August 4th Director of Central Intelligence Leon Panetta published a column essentially advocating immunity for all past criminals who held important positions in the federal government. Panetta excused the CIA as having obeyed Bush, failing to recognize that being asked to disobey laws by one's employer does not create legal protection. At the same time, Panetta urged immunity for Bush as well. And Panetta claimed that the United States no longer tortures. One problem with this is that, even if it were true, it would also be true that the United States offers no deterrent against torture by its government employees or future top officials. A deeper problem is found in statements Panetta has made claiming the power to, in fact, torture. Back in May, blogger Josh Marshall was mystified, writing:

"One of the weirdest moments in Vice President Cheney's speech was when he claimed that 'President Obama has reserved unto himself the right to order the use of enhanced interrogation should he deem it appropriate.'"

But when you take a crime like torture and turn it into a policy question, and you choose the policy of not torturing, you maintain the power to switch to the policy of torturing without any criminal penalty -- unless someone else manages to transform torture back into a crime again. Here's Leon Panetta at his confirmation hearing, as reported by the Guardian:

"Pressed by Democrat Ron Wyden of Oregon about a 'human ticking time-bomb' scenario, in which a terrorist knows of an imminent attack on the U.S., Panetta said he believed torture would not be necessary to extract information. 'I'm of the view that when you look at the FBI and the US military, that they have been able to show that it is possible to get the information that's needed to protect our nation's security,' he said. However, he added: 'If we had the ticking bomb situation and I felt that whatever we were using wasn't sufficient, I would not hesitate to go to the president and request any additional authority that we would need.'"

Following Cheney's statement and Marshall's bewilderment, MSNBC asked presidential advisor David Axelrod about it. Axelrod repeatedly refused to deny that Obama believed himself to possess the power to legally torture. Predictably enough, there have been numerous reports of ongoing torture and inhuman and degrading treatment committed by the United States as well as by the government of Iraq. Were torturers being prosecuted, fewer prison guards would still be torturing.

It's the same story with warrantless spying. It's not being prosecuted, and it's also -- predictably enough -- not ending. And it's the same story with a wide variety of abuses of power that Bush engaged in to a greater extent than did those who preceded him: the abuses are being cemented in place by Obama. Rather than throwing out signing statements that altered laws, Obama has begun writing his own. Rather than throwing out executive orders that create laws, Obama has begun issuing his own. Rather than opening up records and accepting court challenges that had been blocked by claims of "state secrets," Obama is repeating and enlarging those claims. Rather than delivering subpoenaed witnesses like Karl Rove to Congress, Obama's White House Counsel is interfering in the work of the Justice Department to negotiate very partial compliance on behalf of Rove, an old friend of his. Rather than declassifying information unnecessarily made secret, Obama is making materials secret that Bush did not. Rather than rewarding whistleblowers who had been punished for their good deeds, Obama has signing statemented away constraints on his power to retaliate against whistleblowers by firing them. Were Congress holding Bush accountable for any of these abuses, Obama would be less likely to engage in them. Once Bush and Obama engage in them without protest, it may become more difficult for Congress to change course and deny the same powers to Obama's successor.

So, what can we do? There is, at http://prosecutebushcheney.org a long list of steps we can take to pressure and encourage those who need it, and to create systemic reforms that make future crimes and abuses somewhat less likely. But ultimately, we are going to need to resist through nonviolent mass action, and the sooner we realize and organize that the better. It will not be easy. It will be a lot harder than what we have done thus far. But I have seen a lot of people make great sacrifices these past few years, and their examples have the potential to inspire others. Members of Veterans for Peace have done more than anyone else. And let me give you and example from this week from a friend of ours named Cynthia Papermaster. Here's a woman with a fixed income and no health insurance who has taken a large chunk of her retirement savings out of the bank and used it to purchase air time during the most worthwhile television shows there are for advertisements demanding that Attorney General Eric Holder enforce our laws against torture. I can't advise others to make the same sort of sacrifice, but I can point out that if others did it would radically change our situation, and that by removing money from the largest banks and from health insurance companies (which by and large will not actually cover you if you become seriously ill) it is possible to do more than one sort of good deed at the same time.
,br> Drafted in preparation for panel discussion at Veterans for Peace national convention August 7, 2009, on topic of "Holding the Architects of Illegal Wars and War Crimes Accountable."






Recent National Issues Articles

McCain could have meant Less War
  December 31, 2009
  David Swanson

Healthcare mandate vs. the Constitution
  December 24, 2009
  David Swanson

A healthy economy
  December 24, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Apostle of our inner genius
  December 17, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Wars or jobs: decide now
  December 14, 2009
  David Swanson

Are Americans Too Broken for the Truth to Set Us Free?
  December 13, 2009
  Bruce E. Levine

The school-to-prison pipeline
  December 11, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Kucinich circulating privileged resolutions to end wars in Afghanistan and Pakistan
  December 10, 2009
  David Swanson

National security state still killing John F Kennedy
  December 7, 2009
  Pete Johnson

Richard Viguerie calls GOP litmus tests "Well intentioned," but urges replacement of Republican establishment leaders
  December 3, 2009
  Bob Sturm

Craziest Obavietghanistan speech moments
  December 2, 2009
  David Swanson

New civil resistance coalition formed to end the war
  December 1, 2009
  Cindy Sheehan

Anti-Americans
  November 24, 2009
  Christopher Bifani

Why can't we do to DC what we did to Seattle?
  November 19, 2009
  David Swanson

They should get a union
  November 17, 2009
  David Swanson

KSM and MSM
  November 17, 2009
  David Swanson

The two percent robustness
  November 15, 2009
  David Swanson

Between hate speech and adoration
  November 15, 2009
  David Swanson

Pelosi arrested us for asking for healthcare
  November 15, 2009
  Dan Hodges, Chair, Health Care for All-California

Over 2,200 veterans died in 2008 due to lack of health insurance
  November 15, 2009
  Physicians for a National Health Program

Isolated incident
  November 15, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Come together right now
  November 15, 2009
  David Swanson

Joel Peresman of the Rock Hall Foundation says the time has come today
  November 4, 2009
  Harvey Wasserman

Between hate speech and adoration
  November 2, 2009
  David Swanson

Preview of Ramzy Baroud's 'My Father was a Freedom Fighter'
  October 29, 2009
  Stephen Lendman

Why I am risking arrest for Medicare for all
  October 29, 2009
  Margaret Flowers, M.D., Congressional Fellow, Physicians for a National Health Program

Single-eye vision
  October 29, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Did Obama/McCain choice matter?
  October 28, 2009
  David Swanson

No one else will stop the killing -- Veteran's group to members: Multiply resistance by any peaceful means available
  October 27, 2009
  Mike Ferner

Accepting the prize
  October 26, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Glen Ford speaks in Columbus
  October 26, 2009
  Free Press

Heavy Traffic
  October 23, 2009
  Terence Robertson

Who SHOULD Decide About War?
  October 14, 2009
   By David Swanson

Starting Another Year of War in Afghanistan
  October 14, 2009
  Norman Solomon

Congress must pass single-payer health care now!
  September 30, 2009
  Cynthia McKinney

U.S. Drug War Priorities in Need of Re-Evaluation
  September 16, 2009
  Mary Jane Borden

Senator Kennedy visits then Cleveland City Councilman
  August 26, 2009
  Representative Dennis Kucinich

Govt-funded reporter urged lynching of Black Congresswoman
  August 24, 2009
  David Swanson

HEALTH CARE WANTED: DEAD OR ALIVE
  August 20, 2009
  Congressman Dennis Kucinich

Oligarchy rules the health care debate
  August 20, 2009
  Pete Johnson

Six months of immunity
  August 7, 2009
  David Swanson

Grand theft auto: how Stevie the Rat bankrupted GM
  August 7, 2009
  Greg Palast

The perfect storm
  July 29, 2009
  Don Ruben

The Joint Public-Option Single-Payer United Front
  July 29, 2009
  David Swanson

Breaking sarcasm: Holder Joins Conyers in Demanding Action
  July 26, 2009
  David Swanson

If media were any good
  July 22, 2009
  David Swanson

I've Seen 1,200 Torture Photos
  July 22, 2009
  david swanson

California should pay its people in pot
  July 9, 2009
  “Thomas Paine”

How to trap a torture judge
  July 8, 2009
  Cynthia Papermaster and Susan Harman, ImpeachBybee.org

A Campaign Proposal for Progressives* Two Ways to Pay As You Go
  July 8, 2009
  David Swanson

Declaration of Indictment
  July 7, 2009
  David Swanson

Remove the filibuster from the Senate rules
  July 7, 2009
  David Swanson

The Emperor's seven signing statements
  July 6, 2009
  David Swanson

Letter to Obama from a dying friend
  July 4, 2009
  Robert Ellis Gordon and Paul Rogat Loeb

Honor our hemp-raising patriot heroes
  July 3, 2009
  “Thomas Paine”

Breaking: Minnesota Supreme Court unanimously finds Franken winner
  June 30, 2009
  Brad Blog

Why demand to prosecute torture will grow
  June 28, 2009
  David Swanson

The Iron Triangle
  June 26, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

The rise of single-payer health care
  June 25, 2009
  David Swanson

Trading press events for votes: What should press do?
  June 24, 2009
  David Swanson

U.S. government threatens to prosecute waterboarding
  June 22, 2009
  David Swanson

Gutting the health care plan: the scorpion and the Congress
  June 22, 2009
  Paul Rogat Loeb

Darth Vader Cheney and the next attack
  June 17, 2009
  Pete Johnson

Justice for the privileged
  June 11, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

The Omnibus CYA Act of 2009
  June 11, 2009
  David Swanson

We don't need the General Motors Corporation
  June 8, 2009
  Mike Ferner

New report casts exclusion of single payer option as a question of democracy and human rights
  May 27, 2009
  Cathy Albisa

Peace rising
  May 27, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Democratic Socialists? Dems Not Half That Good
  May 25, 2009
  Bob Fitrakis

Give workers what they need!
  May 24, 2009
  Dick Meister

Priorities
  May 21, 2009
  David Swanson

Never Again
  May 21, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

George & the Water Board
  May 18, 2009
  David Swanson

76 members of Congress oppose staying in Afghanistan forever
  May 18, 2009
  David Swanson

Holder's plans as clear as Gonzales' memory
  May 17, 2009
  David Swanson

Why isn't Obama turning to the Credit Unions?
  May 12, 2009
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Connell's sister now doubts plane crash was accident
  May 10, 2009
  Ralph Lopez

Renters caught in squeeze face eviction
  May 9, 2009
  Gary Baumgarten

Interview with Dr. Margaret Flowers, arrested Tuesday on Capitol Hill, part two
  May 9, 2009
  Joan Brunwasser

Why we risked arrest for single-payer health care
  May 9, 2009
  Margaret Flowers, M.D.

Not outraged about torture?
  May 8, 2009
  Pete Johnson, Free Press staff

Take your torture photos to church day
  May 8, 2009
  David Swanson

The hounds of heaven
  May 7, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Pay to play politics is unacceptable for health care reform
  May 7, 2009
  Kevin Zeese

It's national Nancy Off the Table Day
  May 7, 2009
  David Swanson

President Obama's war budget: analyzing the numbers
  May 6, 2009
  Jeff Leys, Voices for Creative Nonviolence

Give everyone healthcare by shutting down insurance companies
  May 5, 2009
  David Swanson

Torture and treason
  May 2, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

The wrong torture question
  May 1, 2009
  David Swanson

The prosecution of George W. Bush and Dick Cheney
  April 26, 2009
  Free Press staff

The prosecution of torturers
  April 23, 2009
  Free Press Editorial

Rule of law vetoed by President Obama
  April 23, 2009
  Joel S. Hirschhorn

Take heart and have courage
  April 22, 2009
  David Swanson

Karl Rove still not arrested
  April 20, 2009
  nation.of.gandhis

Hard times for African-American workers
  April 18, 2009
  Dick Meister

Forced patriotism
  April 16, 2009
  Gary Baumgarten

Geo-insanity's latest mutation
  April 13, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Changing the rules of the blame game
  April 12, 2009
  Bill Moyers and Michael Winship

War casualties at home
  April 10, 2009
  Gary Baumgarten

Capitalism's self-inflicted apocalypse
  April 7, 2009
  Michael Parenti interviewed by Jason Miller

MoveOn is not new to supporting war
  April 3, 2009
  David Swanson

Is this the best we can do?
  April 2, 2009
  Dan DeWalt, Charlotte Dennett, John Nirenberg and Martha Hennessy

Happy Birthday, Cesar Chavez!
  March 31, 2009
  David Swanson

Capitalist Incarnate: My interview with a vampire
  March 29, 2009
  Jason Miller

Baseball: More than a man's game
  March 28, 2009
  Dick Meister

Let's truly honor Cesar Chavez
  March 22, 2009
  Dick Meister

A modest proposal
  March 19, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Breaking: Peace activists arrested at Pentagon
  March 17, 2009
  David Swanson

Government stands in the way of financial security of small farmers: NAIS program is source of deep concern
  March 16, 2009
  Mark Huntress

A New Deal for American Workers
  March 14, 2009
  Dick Meister

Bill Moyers Journal: Interview with Simon Johnson
  March 9, 2009
  Bill Moyers

Join a union, get fired
  March 7, 2009
  Dick Meister

Oregon Plumbers Local Endorses HR 676
  March 7, 2009
  Kay Tillow

Appoint a special prosecutor
  March 4, 2009
  David Swanson

Kids for cash
  February 24, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Washington & Lafayette get stoned & talk marriage
  February 22, 2009
  "Thomas Paine"

An RX for nurses -- and us, too
  February 22, 2009
  Dick Meister

Jobs may decline, unions won't
  February 20, 2009
  Dick Meister

Cross of irony
  February 19, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Coffee entrepreneur brewing trouble for George W. Bush
  February 19, 2009
  Stephen Pizzo

Perriello, peace and justice
  February 18, 2009
  David Swanson

What President Obama should say
  February 17, 2009
  Free Press Editorial

Truth and healing
  February 12, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

The problem with truth, reconciliation, and commissions
  February 10, 2009
  David Swanson

Sit down! Sit down!
  February 10, 2009
  Dick Meister

Abandoning torture, but what about war?
  February 8, 2009
  David Swanson

... No intelligent life down here
  February 8, 2009
  Christopher Bifani

Keeping the Bush era viable
  February 7, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Bolsheviks in Seattle?
  February 2, 2009
  Dick Meister

New letter from Leonard Peltier: A hero’s welcome
  February 2, 2009
  Leonard Peltier

Holding Rove in inherent contempt
  January 27, 2009
  David Swanson

Missing the train on the recovery package
  January 24, 2009
  Deron Lovaas and Paul Loeb

President Obama must free Leonard Peltier
  January 23, 2009
  Bob Fitrakis & Harvey Wasserman

Dangerous executive orders
  January 23, 2009
  David Swanson

Childish things
  January 22, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

A New Day
  January 21, 2009
  Malcolm J.

The shirt off my mother's back
  January 20, 2009
  Gabrielle Burton

Not to remain silent
  January 20, 2009
  Jim Miles

Be the peace
  January 7, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

For the health of all: Camp Hope
  January 5, 2009
  Mike Ferner

Bill Richardson - Kissinger-American
  January 5, 2009
  Greg Palast, excerpted from Armed Madhouse

The future of civilization
  January 1, 2009
  Robert C. Koehler

Camp hope holds Obama to "Change" pledge
  January 1, 2009
  Mike Ferner




Read National Issues Articles by Year:
2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000



FREE PRESS EMAIL UPDATE


Donate to the Free Press Election Protection Fund to help us investigate and monitor election fraud in this year's election.


Donate to The Free Press The Free Press Store

FOLLOW US ON
twitter
facebook


SEARCH THE FREEPRESS




1021 E. Broad St. Columbus, OH 43205 | 614.253.2571 | truth@freepress.org
All content © 1970-2012 The Columbus Free Press
Disclaimer